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Practical Experience at the Central Pennsylvania Law Clinic 

To graduate, students must receive substantial professional skills instruction by completing at least six experiential learning credits. At least two credits must be satisfied by enrolling in a clinic, externship, or practicum. I enrolled at the Central Pennsylvania Law Clinic as a Certified Legal Intern this semester and have already gained practical experience that I can take with me after law school.  

The Central Pennsylvania Civil Law Clinic is affiliated with Widener Commonwealth Law School. It handles various areas of civil law, including family, elder, and landlord-tenant. The law clinic is a fully functioning law office that provides legal assistance to elderly and indigent clients. At the clinic, students work on real cases under the supervision of licensed attorneys. Through this experience, students gain practical legal skills such as interviewing and counseling clients, conducting legal research, and working under court deadlines.  

During my internship at the clinic, I interviewed clients, drafted estate planning documents, and prepared cases that were scheduled for trial. The clinic exposes students to diverse legal issues, which can help them decide what areas of law they are interested in and wish to pursue after law school. Working at the clinic is a great experience for any law student, especially students without legal experience. It’s a great opportunity to work and develop relationships with clients and experience the real day-to-day operations of a law office.  

Most importantly, working at the clinic has broadened my perspective. I have realized how important it is for individuals to have legal assistance. Many clients face life-altering legal struggles related to housing, income, and family. By interning at the Central Pennsylvania Law Clinic, you can make a genuine difference in the life of an individual or a family. 

While having a pet during law school sounds like a pretty big responsibility (and it is, don’t get me wrong), my dog has also brought huge benefits into my life. Of course, there are the many benefits that you can read about online such as enhanced cognitive skills, decreased stress, better social skills, etc. the list goes on. However, I don’t often see articles expressing the pros and the cons of having a pet during law school. A large percentage of law students suffer from significant stress and anxiety during their academic career, who could say no to a little bit of serotonin with fur? 

Of course, where there are absolute benefits to owning a pet during law school, there are bound to be some drawbacks. If you are a student who enjoys spending all of their time studying in the library, then this path might be a little more difficult you. It can be difficult to be gone all day when you have a dog at home waiting for you to return in order to be fed, watered and walked. Another major draw back would be the fact that you have to pick and choose your classes around the best schedule for both you and your pet. Having a dog means that your schedule revolves around them. I like to ensure that I’m not away from him for hours at a time, he can eat his meal at the correct times, and that we will be able to get our walks in like we should.

On a more positive note, I can’t imagine not having him in my life while I attempt to navigate my academic and legal career. Before law school, I had never lived completely on my own before and it was a difficult transition for me. Living alone can be lonely, but law school itself can seem isolating at times. However, it’s easy to be reminded that I’m not alone when I have a dog glued to my side all day. My dog provides me with security, company, serotonin, exercise, and stress relief. In addition to the anxiety and stress relief that comes along with owning a pet, he also keeps me outside and exercising. We go for walks everyday, multiple times a day. He keeps me active even during exam season when doing anything other than being buried in my outlines seems impossible. If you have ever considered getting yourself a pet while trying to navigate law school, I will be the first person in line encouraging you to take the leap. As long as you’re mindful about how much time you can realistically give that pet, it is one of the most rewarding and beneficial things you can do for yourself in the long run.

Student Involvement

One thing we are not short of at Widener is student organizations. Signing up for an organization or attending organization events are not only a great way to network, but it is also a helpful way to determine what type of law you would like to practice one day. I remember in my first year, the first student organization event I attended was hosted by the Business Law Society. The Business Law Society invited Widener alumnus, and adjunct professor, Todd Shill to speak with students. Todd is a practicing entertainment lawyer, TV and film producer, who also founded the media production company, 75|77 Entertainment. During that event, Todd presented an episode from Netflix’s reality series, Deaf U, which he was production counsel for. Todd explained the legal issues he faced in the production of the series, and how he dealt with them. As a first year student, I not only found the presentation exciting, but also rather inspirational. Todd emphasized to students that a JD is practically a springboard for whatever you wish to pursue in your life. He explained that when he was a student at Widener, his wish was to become an entertainment lawyer and one of his closest friends (who, coincidentally is also an alumnus and adjunct professor) wanted to become an NFL agent. Spoiler alert, both Todd and his friend are pursuing their dreams now while inspiring students.

              After taking Sports and Entertainment Law (which I highly recommend), Todd offered me an externship position. An externship is a student’s experiential requirement for graduation. I began working with Todd this Fall and have been assigned exciting projects. Researching artificial intelligence litigation and previewing unedited films for potential copyright infringements have been among my favorites thus far. Not only did that single Business Law Event pique my interest in entertainment law, but it also inspired me to be an active member of the Business Law Society. As a first-year Business Law Society representative, my duties were limited but still allowed me to be an active member. As a representative in my first year, it allowed me to earn the Social & Events Chair position during 2L. This year I have been elected to serve as the President of the Business Law Society. It is sort of a full-circle moment in my law school career, one attendance at an event lead to leadership positions within the student organization, and an incredible externship.

              In short, I cannot recommend attending student organizations’ events enough. Not only does it help you navigate your legal career and network, but it also shows your peers support for their hard work.

Diving into Legal Writing

I remember sitting at orientation before the start of my 1L and an I-R-A-C being presented to me for the first time. It was then that I had the realization that the writing style that I’ve been trained to perfect my whole life was not what I would be using in law school. Obviously, when we have been writing following the rules of MLA, APA, or Chicago (I know there is probably so many more, too) our whole lives, it is scary to realize that the world of IRAC’s and Bluebook exists. But luckily, the tools that the Legal Methods program at Widener Commonwealth gives us help the transition to becoming a strong legal writer be much smoother. 

In Legal Methods I and II, you will learn how to write both objectively, like a judge and subjectively, like an attorney. You learn how to apply statutes and case law to factual scenarios to answer the issues of cases. And while doing so, you will learn how to write it in such a way that is simply different than what most of us have ever had to do.  

I am an ASF for Legal Methods, and the two questions I get asked the most are “am I writing too much” and “am I actually going to have to use the bluebook after this class is over?”. As to the first question, the answer is usually yes. We are trained in K-12 and college to write as much as we can to prove our points and write with a lot of extra “fluff”. Legal Methods retrains our brains to only put in the pertinent information and to not overdo it. It is often tricky for us to understand that it is okay for our writing to not ramble and use confusing big words, and instead follow a CREAC. I often tell the students that legal writing is like doing a puzzle. By understanding each section that must go into our legal writing, the next step is just finding the correct information to plug in!  

As to the second question, yes, you will likely always need to have a Bluebook handy. Now that I am a 3L, I have interned and externed in three very different types/areas of law. When I externed for a judge, I would draft Opinions in the way we learned how to do so in Legal Methods. I would use my bluebook to cite the relevant cases and the facts of the case. When I worked at private firms, the story was the same. When drafting briefs and memos, it was definitely important to have the tools of the bluebook at my fingertips.  

So, moral of the story, your Legal Methods I & II courses that you will take as a 1L will serve you not only through the 9 months you are in the class, but for the rest of your legal education (and career!) While it might feel new and scary at first, taking seriously the skills you can learn in this class will make the rest of what you will do not feel as scary.  

Judicial Internships/Externships

As you begin law school, the thought of summer jobs and externships will quickly enter the forefront of your mind. While Widener offers an array of opportunities for any area of law one may be interested in, I would encourage any student to seek a position working for a judge at some point during his or her time in law school. No matter the practice area you choose to go into, the experience will prove invaluable to your education. Take advantage of these opportunities as they arise!

This past summer, I had the opportunity to intern for a federal district court judge. It was a wonderful, robust learning experience with a fantastic group of people. Here are three positive takeaways I noted that you can expect from a similar internship. 

  1. Extensive practice to refine your research and legal writing skills:
    • Your Legal Methods classes will certainly pay off! Throughout this position, you will likely be working closely with the judge’s law clerks – assisting them with research assignments on specific legal issues, editing documents, and drafting memoranda or opinions. Writing is one of the most important skills an effective attorney can have. This all comes with practice! The more experience you have with this type of research and writing, the more you will begin to develop a skill set that will assist you your entire career. 
  2. Learning through observation
    • The chance to sit in on different court proceedings, sentencings, and trials will provide you with examples of successful advocacy in practice and expose you to different areas of law. 
  3. Networking opportunities with fellow students and well-respected professionals:
    • Working alongside other students can add a lot to your experience. Look at this as an opportunity to create new friendships with potential future colleagues and to learn from one another! Additionally, working alongside judges, law clerks, staff, and attorneys provide an invaluable experience. There is so much to learn from these individuals, and they welcome students with open arms!

The First Month as a First Year

As I am completing my first month of my last year of law school, I have caught myself reflecting on what it felt like as a first year in the first month of law school. The first days, weeks, and even months of 1L can feel like a blur. You are trying to adjust to a different way of learning, thinking and writing. You are trying to make friends but also put your all into all of your schoolwork. You are trying to be the top of your class and thinking about the internships and jobs that you want to secure. And honestly, half of your time is spent hoping you don’t get cold called. While I think about all of those feelings that all of us having during the first month of our first year of law school, I now feel so far away from it as a 3L, so take that as a hopeful reminder that the stress of being a 1L fades, and your three years of law school will fly by.

Here is my survival guide to get through 1L:

  1. Go to office hours! For both the Professors and ASF’s.
  2. Foster connections, your classmates will soon be your colleagues.
  3. Make some time for yourself every week.
  4. After you are settled in to being a 1L, get involved and meet people with the same interests as you.
  5. Go to events and network!
  6. Do not be afraid to talk to the 2Ls and 3Ls!
  7. Explain to your loved ones that you may not have as much time to spend with them during law school.
  8. Do YOUR best, do not worry about how everyone else is doing.
  9. Most of all, take advantage of your 1L year and all of the opportunities, because soon you will be a 3L thinking about graduating and it’s a great feeling to know you took advantage of all that Widener has to offer.

The First Week Back

Everyone knows the struggle from summer to the first day of class. It is typically a mix of anxiety, nervousness, and happiness. You’re happy to see friends, meet new people, and return to a schedule. On the other hand, you have new classes and professors that you haven’t quite figured out yet.

My best advice? Take each day one day at a time. Every first week of school can be chaotic. You may have a class schedule, but you have not yet figured out your personal schedule. Take the first two weeks to figure out what works best for you.

A second piece of advice: focus on yourself. Going back to school means adjusting to what works for you. Every student will do what works best for them–so do what works best for you! Don’t let other people mess with your head.

My final words? Everyone feels the way you do. Whether you are a 1L and feeling anxious due to a new school, or a 3L or 4L freaking out about jobs after graduation and the Bar. Everyone goes through the same emotions, even if they are good at hiding it. You are not alone in how you’re feeling!

With that, I hope everyone has an easy transition away from summer and back into the academic year!

Adjusting to Law School as a 1L

It’s often tempting to dive headfirst into everything during your initial semester of law school. While getting involved is beneficial, prioritizing yourself is key. Your primary focus should be on your coursework and adjusting to the demands of law school. Your study habits from undergrad likely won’t suffice here; thorough reading and active class participation are essential. While involvement in extracurricular activities is valuable, it should be approached gradually. Sign up for club emails but prioritize classes and your well-being above all else. Remember, prioritizing yourself is crucial for navigating the demanding three-year journey of law school while maintaining a healthy balance. Take care of your mental and physical health—it’s vital for long-term success.

Once you’ve completed your first semester triumphantly and laid the groundwork for a prosperous journey through law school, it’s time to dedicate some effort to clubs, honor societies, and internships that pique your interest. It’s common to feel the urge to rush through law school due to its rapid pace, but occasionally, you must deliberately slow down. My top tip for success in this endeavor is organization. I rely on various lists scattered throughout my life—daily to-dos, monthly tasks, and even long-term reminders for important but less urgent matters. Amidst it all, strive to relish the experience, forge lifelong connections, and create lasting memories. When you are in it, law school feels like the longest three years you will go through, but like most things in life, the days and weeks are long but the years fly by.

Balancing Life & Law School as a Non-Traditional Student

Understanding the importance of school-life balance is crucial for academic success and well-being. Striking a harmonious balance allows students to excel in their studies while enjoying personal growth. As a non-traditional law student, successfully navigating through the demands of law school can be particularly challenging due to the additional responsibilities outside of academia. Balancing family obligations or work commitments alongside rigorous coursework and extracurricular activities requires careful planning and determination.

This past fall was my first semester back at Widener after having my daughter. It was challenging and exhausting, yet more rewarding than any previous semester. At first, the eternal struggle of balancing my workload with the responsibilities of being a wife, mother, and homeowner led me to become overwhelmed. However, I overcame these challenges and had my best semester yet by establishing a support system, prioritizing time management, and incorporating time for myself.

After I had my daughter, I was concerned about juggling motherhood and my academic schedule. I didn’t want to give up on my dream of becoming an attorney, and I couldn’t imagine missing out on important milestones in my daughter’s life. Luckily, Widener offers an extended division program to students. This is the only part-time program available in Central Pennsylvania, and students enrolled in this program do not have any work restrictions, making it more appealing to non-traditional students who work full-time or have families. I decided to switch to the extended division program, and I’m so glad I did. I have more time at home with my family and I can still be involved at school because students enrolled in the part-time program can participate in the full range of curricular and extracurricular options available to full-time students. 

It truly is incredible how much a mother can accomplish after she puts her child(ren) to sleep. Becoming a mother in law school has made me value time more than ever before. There are only so many hours in a day, and effective time management is crucial for law school success. I suggest using a planner and sticking to it. Prioritize tasks based on urgency and importance, and remember to be realistic when setting goals for what you plan to accomplish for the week. Writing out your schedule and intentions for the week helps clarify what you need to do and can ultimately enhance your mindset. Having a planner also allows you to create boundaries. You become more comfortable telling people ‘No’ if a plan or invitation does not fit your schedule. 

Whether a full-time or part-time student, being a law student is time-consuming, leaving little downtime for hobbies or a social life, but making time for yourself is imperative. I would not be able to mentally or emotionally balance school and my family if I did not carve out some time for myself. For me, regular exercise is my self-care. I feel my best mentally, emotionally, and physically when I am consistent with my workouts. I know many law students feel guilty about taking time for themselves but understanding the importance of self-care is essential for law students who experience stress and burnout far too often. Self-care is more than indulgence; it is about recognizing and addressing our needs to maintain a balanced and healthy life. Self-care is deeply personal and what works for others may not work for you. Identifying your individual self-care needs is a journey of introspection and awareness. Pay attention to activities that bring genuine joy and peace to your life, and remember to incorporate your self-care into your schedule. 

Most importantly, remember to give yourself grace as you navigate law school. If you find yourself struggling personally or academically, seek help. Asking for help is not a sign of weakness but rather a display of strength and self-awareness. 

What Should You Do The Summer After 1L?

After making it through the stressful first semester of law school, many students find it is time to start looking for summer externships. I was one of those students, and I was contemplating whether or not I wanted to do a summer externship, take a class, have a regular job where I could earn money, or if I wanted to take the summer off. These can all be great options, depending on what you want or need out of your summer. A summer externship is a great decision if you want experience or if there is a particular area of law that you are interested in or are unsure of and want experience in. It is also beneficial to make connections for after law school. Another option is to take a class. Our law school offers a few summer courses, usually consisting of Professional Responsibility, which is a beneficial course because it is how lawyers conduct themselves in practice. Additionally, after taking Professional Responsibility you will be in a good place to take the MPRE (Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam) at the end of summer. The list of classes changes every year but there is always a good list of courses offered and taking a class could be a good option if you want to still have a good summer, but also don’t want to let yourself be unproductive. Another option is working at a non-law related job just to save up money for the summer. Law school and student loans are expensive so this could be something that some people have or want to do. Lastly, this is the summer after 1L year. If you want to take the summer off, that is also a completely reasonable option. Most people end up getting externships during spring of their 2L year or 2L summer, so there is nothing wrong with taking your first summer off to reset your mind after a long and stressful first year of law school. Besides, being a lawyer is stressful and we will spend the rest of our lives working. 

So, what did I end up doing? Although I made it sound like it is an easy decision, I ended up going back and forth for months about what I wanted to do during summer. I weighed the pros and cons of each decision and realized that although I could go back to my serving job for summer, that doing an externship in the law related field would be more beneficial in the long run for me. As of spring of 1L year, I was torn between family law and criminal law, so I applied to a few different externships and ended up getting an externship at the Cumberland County District Attorney’s Office. It was a great experience and I learned so much from all of the attorneys there. My externship taught me a lot, but it also made me realize that a career in criminal law was not for me. At that point I realized that I was extremely grateful that I did an externship because I always thought I wanted to work at a District Attorney’s Office, just to find out that it was not for me. Externships are learning experiences, it is our time to learn, ask questions, make mistakes, shadow exceptional attorneys, etc. While I did my externship, I also took Professional Responsibility because it is a requirement that it be taken prior to or with any externship taken at Commonwealth Law School. So as a 1L, if you are taking an externship during your 1L summer, you will have to take Professional Responsibility and the Externship course along with the externship. Although it can be a busy and sometimes overwhelming summer, it really is worth it. All of the classes in law school are important, but the rules we learned in Professional Responsibility are really important to understand for when we become practicing lawyers. It was also nice to be able to focus on just one class during summer and not have to focus on four or five other classes as well. If I remember one course from law school, I hope its Professional Responsibility. After taking Professional Responsibility, I also took the MPRE (Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam) at the end of summer, because it is basically a refresh of the Professional Responsibility rules, and it is a requirement for the bar. It was nice to cross all of those things off the to do list during summer and to not have to worry about them during 2L year, when courses start to get more challenging. However, the MPRE is offered multiple times a year, so it does not have to be taken at the end of summer. It can be taken in November, or even the following summer. Each decision needs to be made based on each individual person’s preference. 

Whatever you decide to do, make sure it is what is best for YOU. It does not matter what our classmates are doing or what I decided to do, it is what is best for each individual person. Everyone is different, we all have different learning paths and there is nothing wrong with that. Make the decision that is best for you at the end of the day, and you will succeed. No choice is a bad choice, and as the time to start stressing for summer plans starts to come up, don’t forget, we all have been there, we all are still there, and we all will figure it out. Myself included!